Vision’s revolutionary approach to visualize GTO solutions for 4-card and 5-card PLO makes it particularly suited for newer players. We’ve rescaled it to -100 to 100, with inaccuracies being 0. The GTO strategy for No Limit Hold’em exists, but is not yet known by any human, or even computer. 6-Max Implementable GTO Charts Use these preflop charts when playing at a 6-handed. 50nl-100nl (6-max) – complete. Check Details. Nuttiness. So you can seamlessly switch between games knowing that your preflop strategy is correct. I would follow basic starting hand charts, not GTO charts. Here's how to use them: Figure out how many big blinds you have. Gain an edge with a detailed poker hands chart for each of the most common spots you'll encounter in 40bb MTT preflop play. 6%. 6 max gto poker charts. Here is poker position layout for a full-ring game: UTG – Under The Gun. A precise and easy to use visual representation of GTO preflop ranges for 4 and 5 card Pot Limit Omaha. $ 4 99 / mo $ 49 99 / yr. & Replayer 3-bet Pot Strategies Doug Vs Daniel Insight PLO Preflop Guide The Laws Of Live Poker Level-Up Podcast Hold'em Preflop Charts. 2%. Accuracy 0. Check this out, it’s from Jonathan Little at PokerCoaching. heads up gto charts; push/fold charts. Additionally you will learn which characteristics and tendencies of the standard opponent the creation of these ranges is based on. GTO poker strategy is all about balance, and that balance starts before the flop. Hero… The player UTG has been raising almost every hand, and continues that trend here. Then select the positions of both yourself and the other players at the table. Good equity against a calling range. GTO Sensei. 6-Max Cash Game. 5)Use smartly check-raises and overbets!!!!In the world of poker, the flop is a crucial stage of the game that sets the tone for the rest of the hand. DEFINITION / EXAMPLE. It was adopted by the BC. High accuracy solver generated GTO pre-flop ranges for 10-25NL 6-Max rake structures. charts. Strategy. The bigger a player’s leaks and flaws are, the more you. Remembering Preflop Ranges: Study. charts. Making Money with GTO Strategy – By: Andrew Brokos. Poker max strategy hands guide starting need 2021 only blackrain79 6max example. Hero is dealt J♣ T♠ in the cutoff. Mainly cash, 1/3 NL with a $500 buy-in. 3. Something very important to note is that these preflop charts ranges are going to be pretty wide so that we can. 6-max Poker Starting Hand Charts admin 2020-11-06T12:01:01-08:00. In this article we look at 6-max Limit Hold'em strategy, focussing specifically on preflop play, discussing a couple of common situations, as well as relative position and defending your blindsI would make sure to learn 100 BB GTO preflop 6 max ranges fairly well and especially focus on play from the play from button and blinds. Browse GTO solutions. How To Extract Max Value in Limit Hold’em. First off, you're in the right place. Poker simulator for preflop, flop, turn, and river. plo 6 max gto charts; heads up. Below is a poker GTO preflop beginner poker chart for starting hands for online 6-max play, showing which hand ranges one should open-raise with, after the action has folded to them. While these charts will work well in most situations, you should adjust them to take your specific situation into account. 2 PDF Files. These hands will be immensely profitable when our loose, passive opponents enter the hand, and get trapped when we flop a set, or make. Recognize When Someone’s Making a Mistake. com we have hundreds of GTO preflop charts that will help you build a solid fundamental poker game. This change alone spices up the game, creating a more dynamic and fast-paced environment. 25x vs open raise 2. So, without further adieu, here are the range charts for 6-max ZOOM. 6 Max Preflop Chart. 100 BB(No Ante)No RakeLimping and Open Raising f. Opening ranges vary with how deep you are. 6 max cash. Tune trees were made for NL100 and NL500 limits and they were solved to show which sizes solver prefers to play more. 3" Edition Date: 2013-03-15 Last Notice: 20210312. Main parameters are: Stack depth (50 BBs or 100 BBs) Preflop action (single raise, 3-bet, or 4-bet)Best solutions, using GTO preferred preflop sizes (early and middle positions open to 2x, CO 2. For instance, a preflop raising chart for 6-max cash games will tell you which hands to open from each position before the flop. 25/$0. Learn More. 6-max poker starting hand chartsZoom postflop automation power tool-home – best poker coaching 6-max pre-flop rangesPoker. 6 max cash c (100bb/200bb) tournament. See exactly what a #GTO 4bet range and call vs. How preflop strategy changes from 6-max to heads up, for. 100 BB(No Ante)No RakeLimping and Open Raising f. Poker starting hands – notation, charts & rankingsBestpokercoaching preflop Gto poker chartsOur 6 max cash charts. Benefits of Preflop Guru. Instead, most serious players nowadays prefer playing 6 Max Turbo or Hyper Turbo SNGs. 6%. plo 6 max gto charts; heads up. So I started with finding free GTO 6-max preflop ranges and I stumbled upon a few good ones but they are all a bit diffrent. It’s priced at $149/month (or $129/month with an annual subscription). GTOWizard has free preflop solutions for a ton of stack depths and rake structures. The 4 max chart is also a no- ante chart and is also the only chart that takes the rake into account. Preflop. Manage Account My Resources Preflop Charts. The role of preflop charts in Spin&Go strategy. 6 Max No Limit Holdem (100BB) Heads Up (up to 200BB) Spin and Go's (1BB-25BB) Nash Charts (1BB-20BB)As far as 6-max, just shorten up the starting hand ranges for opens. com they have free preflop charts. Hero bets $5. Level-based thinking starts with you considering only your own hand. This chart shows a great example of how you should balance with pocket Tens Finding Pre-Flop Balance with GTO Poker Strategy. The table is coded by colours representing different table positions (see key below). Wide Ranging: A GTO strategy in 6 max poker requires a wide ranging strategy, meaning players should have a balanced range of hands that they play in each. Instantly access any Preflop GTO Solution for NLH MTTs, Cash Games, Spins, and more. Everyone is going to have holes and weaknesses in their game. Look to play pots with high-card hands that have the ability to make the nut flush or nut straight and hold their equity well to showdown. There is only a 6% edge for the best Omaha hand to win against the second-best Omaha hand, versus the 66% edge in. 2 folds. The stat checker was built for 6-max no-limit hold’em cash games. 6 max no limit holdem 100bb 500z cash game preflop gto solutions Really good low stakes 6-max preflop ranges 2021 (free matrix viewer at Preflop ranges 100bb. Acrisure Stadium Seating Chart For Concerts. Max preflop chart table alan strategy coach jackson selection nl6-max pre-flop ranges Zoom postflop automation power tool-home – best poker. Just like our UTG range, open all hands in blue for 2. 1 - The Raise First In (RFI) Ranges show which hands to play in each position when all other players have folded to you. Poker preflop charts: yes or no?Pre-flop ranges (6-max) Poker tournament preflop chartsHow to use your 6-max preflop chart – best poker coaching. 31. Get your hands on this free PDF now and take your poker game to the next level. I use them. NOTE 2: Exact recommended starting hands may vary slightly from one resource to another. Push all in frequently on the later levels when your stack is shallow. Know how to play flawlessly in any spot preflop (regardless of what raise size your opponents use). Here you’ll find the range of top-ranking poker hands from the very best, a Royal Flush, to the very worst, High Card. 6-max pre-flop ranges. Link to downloadable pdf: 8 max 100str No Ante Straddle GTO Ranges Winning 8 max Straddle games when 100 straddles (200bb) deep starts with playing a solid preflop strategy. Poker max hand mp raising range open starting charts500z 100bb preflop 60bb gto Poker preflop strategy: fixed limit preflop hand chart (6 max). I flick through the app’s opening, 3-bet, and 4-bet. full ring push fold a (1-20 bb) full ring push fold b (4-15 bb) 6 max push fold b (4-15 bb) 3 handed. 6-Max Cash Pack. ) General 2. The latest from the Upswing workshop is the Cash Game Course by Kanu7. Example Hand: NL10 Zoom 6-max A Nit raises preflop from middle position. vs RFI and 3-bet ranges from all positions. 6-Max UTG opening range from the free Upswing Preflop Charts. Our first flop contains a low-pair, which means the OOP player will have the nut. The Raise First In (RFI) charts show which hands to play when everyone folds to you. The pack contains GTO spin and go charts for the following situations: 3 max BTN (+ vs 3bet 2. Players normally fold or raise. The correct 6-max poker strategy is to play looser than you would in a full ring game (open 20% of hands) and make more bluffs and wider call downs. Being able to play aggressively and build big pots with you big hands. 6 max tournament(100bb) spin and go – gto charts; pot limit omaha. 6 Max No Limit Holdem (100BB) Heads Up (up to 200BB) Spin and Go's (1BB-25BB) Nash Charts (1BB-20BB) As far as 6-max, just shorten up the starting hand ranges for opens. This chart is a GTO poker chart for hands to open-raise within a 6-max game. ReplyPreflop Sizing + Charts. Looking for GTO 6 max Preflop Charts for Every Possible Preflop. The 6 max chart assumes that you are always 100BB deep with no ante. Optimal Bet Sizing when raising. Level 6 takes a comparative approach to poker strategy. Bluffing: Bluffing is a crucial component of 6. 24 hour subscription available for 99 cents with the following GTO Ranges. 40): 9 ♥ 4 ♦ 4♣ 3♠ Big Blind checks. Cash games usually feature a wide variety of opening sizes, ranging from 2x to 5x or more. Preflop GTO charts available for NLHE Cash, Straddle, Spins, Hypers, PLO, PLO5, Short Deck / 6plus, MTT, and ICM poker. RFI Selector: Here you can choose who opened the action preflop. $500 Effective Stacks. Here is the most important. Big cards are king. Simple Nash. 11. 6%) | CALL (14 combos 12. 8Max Cash Game Straddle + Ante games are becoming very popular, so we decided to solve this format as well! The ante is 4BB total (0. Big Blind calls. NOTE 2: Exact recommended starting hands may vary slightly from one resource to another. com. 6-max cash and MTT for different stack sizes solved and ready to be accessed. Instead, we have a new lineup of positions namely — Lowjack (LJ), Hijack (HJ), Cut-Off (CO), Button (BTN), Small Blind (SB), and Big Blind (BB). full ring push fold a (1-20 bb) full ring push fold b (4-15 bb) 6 max push fold b (4-15 bb) 3 handed. Whether you’re facing a single opponent or multiple players, this chart. 6-Max UTG opening range from the free Upswing Preflop Charts. Firstly, we’ve changed the GTOW Score formula. 10 Tips to Win Rating Points Faster! NOTE 1: SB range accounts for only when the Small Blind is playing a “Raise First-In” (RFI) strategy. GTOSims is a store with accurate GTO solutions for various poker disciplines from the developers of the most advanced GTO solvers: Simple Preflop Holdem and Simple Postflop. The 8 Bet Sizing Rules. These are all the possible hands you could be dealt in No-Limit Holdem. How to Play A9-A6 Suited Preflop. Upload your HHs and instantly see your GTO mistakes. So you can seamlessly switch between games knowing that your preflop strategy is correct. Log In. 50) * 100, you’ll see Hero needs around 27% equity* against the middle position’s opening range in order to make a profitable call with his hand. $200 Effective Stacks. GTO pre-flop chart discrepancies. 3-bet larger preflop when you will be out of position postflop. Keywords: No Limit Texas Holdem, NLHE, poker charts, preflop charts, poker hands chart, poker ranges, poker range chart, preflop charts, preflop range chart, preflop ranges, gto preflop charts, gto rangesWhen it comes to preflop, everyone is making mistakes constantly. 5bb. The ultimate tool to elevate your game. Turn ($83. For most part our 3-betting ranges are relatively strong. This includes all the features. Sharpen your skills with practice mode. Be wary of jamming your weak off-suit aces. GTO preflop ranges and poker strategy charts available to buy and download for PioSolver and MonkerViewer. As you can see, when on the Button with 99 facing a raise from the Lojack (UTG in 6. SB calls. Feel free to download them by clicking on the images. Gto bets Gto poker charts Poker preflop strategy: fixed limit preflop hand chart (6 max) for. Preflop Cash Game Poker Made Easy. 5 combos/calling 112, 197. Let’s take a look at how to play these hands preflop first. You would need a solver that is capable of doing preflop sims (Monkersolver or Piosolver Edge) and a really powerful PC with LOTS of RAM (at least. The cutoff player raises to $6 and the player on the button calls. Krajina and his students in the 1960’s and the 1970’s. There are 169 hand combinations in Texas Hold’em, and they can fit nicely on a 13×13 board, with suited hands in the top right, offsuit hands in the bottom left, and pocket pairs running through the top left to bottom right diagonal. GTO Poker Charts will give solutions for how to play as optimally as possible in any given spot, Pre Flop, and more importantly. Preflop raise charts are easily avaliable for 6-max, but 3-bet ranges in different positions vs villain in other positions I haven't found. This feature offers a dynamic and interactive way to refine your understanding of GTO preflop strategies, making the learning process both effective and fun. UTG = under the gun HJ = hijack CO = cutoff BTN = button DS = double suited SS = single suited R = rainbow 0G = a hand with zero gaps (9♠ 8♥ 7♠ 6♣) 1G = a hand with one gap (9♠ 8♥ 7♠ 5♣) 2G = a hand with two. Opening Percentage. These GTO preflop charts are calculated rake free. Part 1: Preflop – Deciding When to Enter a Multiway Pot. The first thing I will tell any student. You make the most decisions preflop of any street. 6 Preflop Charts The ranges that follow, are the hands you should Raise First In (RFI). 3. $500 Effective Stacks Hero is dealt Q♠ 9♠ on the button. Whether you are new to poker or a long-standing grinder, a solid preflop strategy is mandatory. This is a separate tier from other formats. 5 total combos. To calculate preflop strategies, we use the most. The three first positions to act, UTG (Under the Gun), UTG+1 & UTG+2 don’t exist in 6-max, which means we only have players to act before the two blinds. 1. 6-max or 6-handed poker started replacing full-ring (9-handed poker games) as the most. A-K-Q-J-T (all of the same suit) Straight Flush. Get 2 Small Stakes E-Books for FREE! Learn how to beat small stakes poker cash games and tournaments with these 2 books! These strategies will help you win more hands and make more final tables. but I use Acevedo's Modern Poker Theory as a good guide to GTO 6-max ranges. 6 Max Gto Charts. Improve your hand evaluation skills to a world-class level. Hyper 6-Max Preflop Charts & Trainer $ 4 99 / month / mo $ 49 99 / year / yr. The most efficient way to find your leaks - see all your mistakes with just one click. This person is obviously 3betting a much stronger range of hands than a 27/23 LAG with a 3bet of 9. Latest videos. As explained in more detail below, the exploitative ranges are built from the GTO ones, so we begin with a fuller description of those. They are solved for $2/$5 nl 6 max cash BUT gto is not necessarily the most ev play especially if you are playing players who are NOT playing close to. Wide Ranging: A GTO strategy in 6 max poker requires a wide ranging strategy, meaning players should have a balanced range of hands that they play in each situation. In other words, these are the hands you should play preflop when the action. Available on mobile or web, 24/7. heads up gto charts; push/fold charts. General Poker Strategy. The most playable sizings from tune trees were used for main trees. The preflop charts in Modern Theory of Poker are solved and quite good. Probably rake structure differences. 6 Max No Limit Holdem(100BB) Heads Up(up to 200BB) Spin and Go's(1BB-25BB) Nash Charts(1BB-20BB) made a simple interactive GTO preflop range chart - looking for feedback. r/poker. There are solutions for heads up and 6 max Cash PLO games from 20bb to 200bb. You get 539 preflop ranges, all accessible in seconds with an easy-to-use chart viewer. Yeah should definitely Google it. In this case, the clear. 6-Max Open-Raising Charts; Live And Full-Ring Open-Raising Charts; Open-Raise Sizing; The Small Blind; 3-Betting And Calling Raises. 39. It takes literally seconds to access your solution. 6-max players can now access 312 new deepstacked preflop solutions!These cover 150-300bb stacks across a wide range of rake structures from NL25 to rakeless games. This is solving for the full tree, so it includes equity realization factors. The “o” indicates it is an offsuit hand, for instance, 6♣ 5. 9. Blind vs blind ranges covering SB limp and SB. The 6max chart I linked to above is GTO charts for cash games, no ante and includes rake. Upload your HHs and instantly see your GTO mistakes. Whenever we do anything in poker we want to first consider our opponent’s overall range. SB folds. An overly tight game threatens to turn into losses due to your vulnerability to aggressive and observant rivals. While they may seem like profitable hands to push at any stack depth under 15bb, they are not. 3 PLO Starting Hand Factors. This is why we built the GTO Poker Ranges. How to Use the 8 max MTT Preflop Range Charts There are poker charts for the three most common types of preflop situation. Literally just put this post into Google. 6 max cash a; 6 max cash b (200 bb) 6 max cash c (100bb/200bb) tournament. A precise and easy to use visual representation of GTO preflop ranges for 4 and 5 card Pot Limit Omaha. Big Blind folds. Jonathan Little Reveals: You make the most decisions preflop of any street. full ring push fold a (1-20 bb) full ring push fold b (4-15 bb) 6 max push fold b (4-15 bb) 3 handed push fold. Utilize all of our charts, including battle-tested simplified GTO ranges, to solidify your entire strategy. You have the options of a credit/debit card or PayPal. Chips. preflop+ poker trainer calculator gto nash chart cracked lifetime. Postflop Spots solved: BB vs BU openraise BB vs BU openraise BB vs. Equip yourself with these NLHE Cash 6 max GTO preflop charts and build a solid understanding of optimal preflop ranges. Chart ex. Get your hands on this free PDF now and take your poker game to the next level. Preflop range charts provide a solid foundation by outlining recommended actions (fold, call, or raise) based on your hole cards and position at the table. Playing 6-max online is a terrific way to learn the game. heads up gto charts; push/fold charts. 6-Max PLO Poker is actually more popular than the full-ring Omaha games at most leading Omaha poker sites. GTO Poker Charts will give solutions for how to play as optimally as possible in any given spot, Pre Flop, and more importantly. More simplified can be easier to learn and move on. The Raise First In (RFI) charts show which hands to play when everyone folds to you. 5%). If allowed by your poker site/room, we recommend keeping the preflop raise charts up while you play (until you memorize them). We want dedicated players to have quick access to the highest-quality preflop charts. Any recs on features etc?A precise and easy to use visual representation of GTO preflop ranges for 4 and 5 card Pot Limit Omaha. When the blind pressure is low you should play really tight. heads up gto charts; push/fold charts. For instance, take a 12/8 nit with a 3bet of 1. A precise and easy to use visual representation of GTO preflop ranges for 4 and 5 card Pot Limit Omaha. This might work against a table full of weaker players, but you are practically setting your chips on fire against strong, aggressive opposition. 2. These preflop ranges are taken from the No Limp solution, meaning that the player to raise first in only has the option to raise or fold, and not limp. Standard Version $ 59 99. As always, keep in mind that while good preflop play is the easiest leak to fix, you should consider your table as well. 6% of hands. Usually is way higher that GTO. 6-Max Poker Strategy (2023) - Crush Cash Games Like a Champ. heads up gto charts; push/fold charts. To Go. 8 Ratings. Browse GTO solutions. Pre flop poker charts . We need to call 1,600 chips to play for a total pot of 8,640 chips. PRO VERSION for the Pot Limit Omaha, Limit and No Limit edition, is for all stake levels of Full ring and 6-max cash games. Get instant access to extensive preflop charts and lessons (for cash games and tournaments). As seen in the charts above, weak aces are losing pushes from UTG and middle position, even with 10bb stacks. Small Blind vs. Ever wondered what was the correct play in any given situation?. As a result, middling pocket pairs tend to comprise a significant portion of our range that raises preflop and calls a 3-bet. They’re good enough to be open-raised from any position at a 6-max table. These charts are going to have much less calling, much more 3betting, much tighter ranges to account for. This is a hand grid. But the best 6-max poker strategy is still always dependent on. Preflop Charts That Cover 99% Of Possible Situations With Detailed Explanation; Emergency Guide - "What To Do If You Don't Know What To Do" Over 1 BILLION Hands Were Played Using This Strategy. Piosolver-preflop quick start guide . DEFINITION / EXAMPLE. 6 Max Preflop Starting Hands - Online Poker 2013 - Texas Holdem Poker Check Details How to use your 6-max preflop chart – best. There are three sets of charts. Seems like a lot of calling, I've been told I call too much from BB before, thought we should mainly 3 bet or fold? I know he's mainly a tournament player, I'm playing cash. Learn MoreScale: 12,000 Paper Size: 36. 2 folds. 6-7 suited, 7-8 suited sometimes. The best way to approach RFI is to pickAJo KJo QJo JTs J8s J7s J6s J5s Us J3s JPs A90 K90 Alo K70 A60 K60 A50 • K50 A40 K40 A30 K30 A20 K20 Action Call Fold Q90 Q70 Q60 Q50 Q40 Q30GTO Cash 6-max preflop charts Author. The first and easiest part is the pre. LEVEL 6: GTO COMPARISONS. Like many of the courses on the site, this one is also aimed at more advanced players who are looking. 6-Max Starting Hand Chart. GTO VS EXPLOITATIVE - Why You Should Not Care; Gordon's 99-1 Rule For Learning Online; Never Worry About Preflop Ever Again. GTO Wizard. The app includes two distinct preflop ranges for 6-max tables, simplified GTO and exploitative ranges. Play tighter pre, bluff often post, and cooler people and fold out to their all ins if you don’t have the majority of their value beat. Suitable for regular Cash Games and Zoom without antes. 6 max cash a; 6 max cash b (200 bb) 6 max cash c (100bb/200bb) tournament. Knowing the correct MTT preflop ranges to play in each situation can be tough. Proven to. A precise and easy to use visual representation of GTO preflop ranges for 4 and 5 card Pot Limit Omaha. GTO Wizard has you 3! 84. A precise and easy to use visual representation of GTO preflop ranges for 4 and 5 card Pot Limit Omaha. GTO Wizard has great quality GTO ranges for preflop which are free (postflop is paid). 6-2. Nick’s tournament course comes with his Preflop Mastersheet, which contains 260+ charts that cover almost every preflop situation you can imagine at 6 different stack depths. The cards really don't matter that much and more than 75% of the time, the big blind is folding vs a 3 x opening raise from the button. The book is only like $30. This person is obviously 3betting a much stronger range of hands than a 27/23 LAG with a 3bet of 9. If we had 50bb instead, we could open somewhere from 50–75% of hands depending on who is in the blinds (we can play looser if the blinds are weak players). 6 out of 5. com we have hundreds of GTO preflop charts that will help you build a solid fundamental poker game. Rake 5% 4BB Cap; Same as general, but every player opens preflop to 2. CO pre-flop. From the BB he is calling about 25% range, 3 bet about 7% range against most positions - calling and 3 bet a lot wider vs Button open. Get Everything You Need to Become a Cash Game Crusher with the Advanced Cash Game Course: Over 30. How to develop correct preflop ranges using the PLO Mastermind short stacking Preflop Chart and understand the key differences between 100bb, 50bb and 30bb stack sizes. full ring push fold a (1-20 bb) full ring push fold b (4-15 bb) 6 max push fold b (4-15 bb) 3 handed push fold charts (4-15 bb) nash heads up charts (1-20 bb) the. 6 max cash a; 6 max cash b (200 bb) 6 max cash c (100bb/200bb) tournament. Progressive knockouts (PKO), MTT, cash games, ICM, spin&go, and more!Strategy Guides. With four cards instead of two, there are 270,725 possible starting hands in PLO, compared to just 1,326 in Texas Hold'em. exclusive six plus holdem 6+ gto course preflop & postflop bundle by xptboy. In a 6-max game, shorthanded refers to anything less than six players at the table. With our GTO Poker Charts you will know what decision to make Pre-Flop in almost every possible situation. We’re launching a new Elite tier for the best of the best. 4-8 sizings. UTG, UTG +1, UTG+2 and LJ are gone and HJ could be considered your minimum starting range. Ditto from late position. If SB has a mixed strategy (including both limping and raising), he can play wider hand range. 500NL 6-Max Zoom. Remember that passive play preflop is often an indicator of passive play post-flop. Featuring 36 hours’ worth of content as well as advanced preflop charts for 6-max cash games, this is probably the most comprehensive cash game course available right now. 3-6 sizings. Knowing the correct 8 max straddle preflop ranges to play in each situation can be tough. exclusive six plus holdem 6+ gto course preflop & postflop bundle by xptboy. Again, recommendations. Avoid Circular Thinking. GTO Preflop Charts (Cash+MTT) Red Chip Poker LLC Designed for iPad 3. We want dedicated players to have quick access to the highest-quality preflop charts. Start fixing your leaks within minutes. The results were then correlated to give you the easily accessible preflop charts for all positions. You make the most decisions preflop of any street. ( 17) I originally created this blog post in 2015 to provide conservative pre-flop ranges for beginning and struggle micro stakes poker players, including open.